The Battle of Mossy Creek was a significant event that took place during the Civil War in Jefferson City, Tennessee. This battle was fought between Union and Confederate forces on December 29, 1863. It was a fierce fight that lasted for several hours and had a significant impact on the outcome of the war. #MossyCreek #BattleofMossyCreek
The Battle of Mossy Creek
In the months leading up to the Battle of Mossy Creek, Union forces had been making steady progress in the region, pushing Confederate troops back and securing key areas. Jefferson City was an important transportation hub for the Confederates, and they were determined to hold onto it. As a result, they had fortified the area with troops and artillery.
Union General William P. Sanders led a force of 2,500 men into Jefferson City, hoping to capture it quickly and move on to other objectives. However, the Confederates were well prepared, and they put up a fierce resistance. Sanders soon realized that he was outnumbered and outgunned, and he decided to withdraw his troops to a defensive position at Mossy Creek, about three miles north of Jefferson City.
Federal cavalry under Gen. S. D. Sturgis established a line just east of Mossy Creek. At 9:00 A.M., Confederate Gen. W.T. Martin assembled 2000 dismounted cavalry and eight cannons at Talbott’s Railroad Station, three miles east. They advanced along the railroad driving the Federal outposts. After seven hours of severe fighting, Sturgis Cavalry, with seven cannons and reinforcements by an infantry brigade from the 23rd Corps, repulsed the Confederates. By 4:00 P.M. the fight ended near where it began. It is estimated that the U.S. loss was 109 while the Confederate loss was 400.
TN State Marker
The next day, Confederate General James Longstreet launched a fierce attack on the Union positions at Mossy Creek. The battle raged for several hours, with both sides suffering heavy casualties. The Union troops held their ground, but they were running low on ammunition and supplies. Finally, after several hours of intense fighting, General Sanders ordered his men to retreat.
The Battle of Mossy Creek was a significant turning point in the Civil War. Although the Confederates won the battle, they suffered heavy casualties and were unable to hold onto Jefferson City. The Union forces continued to push south, and they eventually captured Knoxville, which was a crucial victory for them.
Today, visitors can visit the site of the Battle of Mossy Creek and learn about the events that took place there. The battlefield is preserved and includes a number of markers and monuments that commemorate the battle. Visitors can also explore the nearby town of Jefferson City, which has a rich history dating back to the Civil War era.
Glenmore Mansion
The Battle of Mossy Creek was not the only notable event that took place in Jefferson City during the Civil War. The town also played a significant role in the war effort, and there are several historic sites in the area that commemorate this period in American history. One of the most notable of these sites is the Glenmore Mansion.
The Glenmore Mansion is a historic home that was built in the mid-19th century by prominent local businessman John Craig. The mansion served as a headquarters for Union General Ambrose Burnside during the siege of Knoxville in 1863. It was also used as a hospital for wounded soldiers during the war.
Today, the Glenmore Mansion is a popular tourist attraction and a reminder of the rich history of Jefferson City. Visitors can take a tour of the mansion and learn about its role in the Civil War. The mansion is also used for a variety of events throughout the year, including weddings, parties, and other special occasions.
The Battle of Mossy Creek and the Glenmore Mansion are just two examples of the many historic sites in Jefferson City that commemorate the Civil War. The town played a crucial role in the war effort, and its history is a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought and died in defense of their beliefs. Whether you are a history buff or just interested in learning more about this fascinating period in American history, Jefferson City is a great place to visit.
Other notable spots in Jefferson City
there are several other spots in Jefferson City that are worth visiting for their historic significance. One such site is the Carson-Newman University, which was founded in 1851 and played an important role in the Civil War. The university served as a training ground for Union soldiers and was also used as a hospital for wounded soldiers. Today, the campus is home to several historic buildings and monuments that commemorate its role in the war.
Another notable site in Jefferson City is the Mossy Creek Historic District, which includes several buildings and structures that date back to the 19th century. The district is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a popular destination for visitors interested in learning more about the history of the area.
Additionally, the Old Jefferson City Cemetery is another interesting spot to visit. It is the final resting place of several prominent figures from Jefferson City’s past, including soldiers from the Civil War era. The cemetery also features several ornate headstones and monuments that provide insight into the history of the town.
Overall, Jefferson City is a fascinating destination for history buffs and anyone interested in learning more about the Civil War era. With its many historic sites and monuments, the town offers a unique glimpse into a crucial period in American history.
The city between two lakes
Jefferson City, Tennessee, is often referred to as “the city between two lakes” because it is located between Cherokee Lake and Douglas Lake. Both lakes are reservoirs created by dams on the Tennessee River and offer a variety of recreational activities, including boating, fishing, and swimming.
The proximity to the lakes also makes Jefferson City a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. In addition to the lakes, the town is also home to several parks and green spaces, including Cherokee Park, which features walking trails, picnic areas, and a playground. The beautiful natural surroundings of Jefferson City make it a great place to explore and enjoy the outdoors.
In conclusion, the Battle of Mossy Creek was a significant event in the Civil War that had a lasting impact on the outcome of the conflict. It was a fierce battle that demonstrated the courage and determination of both Union and Confederate troops. Today, the battlefield serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by those who fought and died there, and it is a testament to the enduring legacy of the Civil War.
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